Assessing the Health of Washington's Cities and Towns
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Bremerton, Burien, Enumclaw, Kennewick, Lacey, Lakewood, Monroe, Oak Harbor, Pasco, Sunnyside, Tumwater |
Size: Growth:
Fiscal:
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Community Conditions Fiscal Conditions |
All data is recorded as an average for all cities in the cluster.
Data for individual cities may vary significantly in some categories.
Average Population Size, 1990-2002:
Year
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Pop.
18,867 19,486 19,947 21,214 21,760 22,381 25,855 26,727 27,260 28,002 28,791 29,082 29,376
Population Density, 2000: 2,341 persons per square mile*
Population Growth Rate, 1990-2000: 54.4%
Proportion of Housing Units Newly Built, 1990-2000: 23%*
Proportion of Adults with a Bachelor’s or Higher Degree, 2000: 20%
Proportion of Population in Racial/Ethnic Minority, 2000: 32%
Median Household Income:
Year
1999
1989
Median Household Income
$39,119
(in 1989 dollars)$34,911
Median Household Income Growth, 1989-1999 (Inflation Adjusted): 16%*
Poverty Rate, 1999: 14.5%
Unemployment Rate:
Year
2000
1990
Unemployment Rate
4.9%*
4.8%
Unemployment Rate Growth, 1990-2000: 0.78%
Major Local Employers by Industry:
Major Local Employers by Industry
% of Cities in Cluster
(w/ Industry as 1 of 3 Top Employers)Retail trade 91% Health care and social assistance 73% Manufacturing 55% Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 18% Accommodation and food services 18% Construction 18%
Date of Incorporation: 1923*
Local Conditions Most Improved:
Local Conditions Most Improved Since 1999
% of Cities in Cluster
Vitality of downtown/main street 50% Availability of quality affordable housing 38% Vitality of neighborhoods 38% Parks & recreation 38%
Local Conditions Most Deteriorated:
Local Conditions Most Deteriorated Since 1999
% of Cities in Cluster
Traffic congestion 50% Overall city budget condition 38% City property tax base 38%
Local Conditions Most Important to Address:
Local Conditions Most Important to Address Over Next 5 Yrs.
% of Cities in Cluster
Overall city budget condition 56% Traffic congestion 44% Vitality of downtown/main street 33% Overall economic conditions of community 33%
Ability to Meet Needs Compared to Current Year:
(% of Respondents)
Less Able
Same
Better Able
Five years ago
67% 11% 22% Next Year
67% 33% 0% In Next Five Years
89% 0% 11%
Per Capita Assessed Value, 2002: $53,240
Per Capita Sales Tax Revenue, 2002: $150
Top 3 Positive & Negative Budget Influences:
Top 3 Positive Budget Influences
% of Cities in Cluster
Top 3 Negative Budget Influences
% of Cities in Cluster
Value of city sales tax base 88% Tax-limiting voter initiatives 75% Business/economic development 38% Cost of employee health benefits 63% Amount of reserves 25% Infrastructure needs 50% Health of local economy 25% Employee wages and salaries 50% Reliance on user fees to pay for city services 25%
Average Proportion of Operating Budget Lost Due to I-695 (MVET Repeal): 5.49%
Impacts of Initiatives on City Services/Operations:
Impacts of Initiatives on City Services/Operations
% of Cities in Cluster
Used Reserves 86% Reduced Staff Training 50% Adopted New User Fees 50% Eliminated Staff Positions 50% Diverted Services 17% Increased Taxes 50% Reduced Services 33% Increased User Fees 50% Eliminated Services 0%
Local Commuter Impacts
Proportion of Employed Residents that Work in the City, 2000: 33%*
Infrastructure Needs
(In order: most important to least important)
New Capacity Needs
Replacement Needs
Stormwater
Sewer
Water
Streets
Street lighting
Bridges
SidewalksSewer
Streets
Water
Stormwater
Bridges
Street lighting
Sidewalks
Delayed Capital Spending: Past and Future
Spending
% of Responding Cities (5) in Cluster
Delayed Spending over the Past 6 Years
100% Expect to Delay Spending Over the Next 6 Years
60%
* = High degree of variability in cluster data
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State of the Cities © 2005 Association of Washington Cities
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